Birds of Peru

    APODIFORMES: Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)  
Genus: Phaethornis (12 species, 27 worldwide)

Standard hermits (genus Phaethornis) are brown (a few are green) hummingbirds with a long central tail feather, that stay almost exclusively in the forest understory. Most species only perch at a lek or a nest. Nests are made with a lot of spider webs. All species have red or yellow on the lower part of the bill.


Black-throated Hermit
Black-throated Hermit (Phaethornis atrimentalis riojae)
Waqanki Lodge, San Martín, Peru  
   
Photograph by Tropical Birding (Nick Athanas)   © All Rights Reserved.


Straight-billed Hermit
Straight-billed Hermit (Phaethornis bourcieri bourcieri)
Puerto Nariño, Amazonas, Colombia
  Note pale belly and long straight bill.
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


Grey-chinned Hermit
Grey-chinned Hermit (Phaethornis griseogularis)
Wildsumaco Lodge, Sumaco, Ecuador  
   
Photograph by Peter Hawrylyshyn   © All Rights Reserved.

Grey-chinned Hermit
Grey-chinned Hermit (Phaethornis griseogularis griseogularis)
Reserva Natural La Isla Escondida, Orito, Putumayo, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Note small size.

Green Hermit
Green Hermit (Phaethornis guy coruscus) Female
Monteverde, Costa Rica
  Note mask on female.
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

A relatively large hermit, with distinctive coloration. A bit more likely to leave the forest than most hermits.


White-bearded Hermit
White-bearded Hermit (Phaethornis hispidus)
Puerto Maldonado, Peru  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Feeding at flowers.

Koepcke's Hermit
Koepcke's Hermit (Phaethornis koepckeae) Near Threatened ENDEMIC
Peru  
   
Photograph by Robert Lewis   © All Rights Reserved.

Koepcke's Hermit
Koepcke's Hermit (Phaethornis koepckeae) Near Threatened ENDEMIC
Madre de Dios, Peru  
   
Photograph by Bruno Conjeaud   © All Rights Reserved.


Long-billed Hermit
Long-billed Hermit (Phaethornis longirostris cephalus)
Soberania National Park, Panama  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Long-billed Hermit
Long-billed Hermit (Phaethornis longirostris cephalus)
Soberania National Park, Panama  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

A large hummingbird with a long central tail feather.

Great-billed Hermit
Great-billed Hermit (Phaethornis malaris bolivianus)
Los Amigos Biological Station, Peru  
   
Photograph by Joe Tobias   © All Rights Reserved.

A large hermit, the Amazon version of Long-billed Hermit, with no overlap. Also similar to Long-tailed Hermit but that species has a 'gular stripe' from chin to neck (HBW).
Bird at active net with two white eggs.

Needle-billed Hermit
Needle-billed Hermit (Phaethornis philippii)
Esperanza, Pando, Bolivia  
   
Photograph by Joe Tobias   © All Rights Reserved.

Needle-billed Hermit
Needle-billed Hermit (Phaethornis philippii)
Piedritas, Pando, Bolivia  
   
Photograph by Joe Tobias   © All Rights Reserved.

Note long straight bill and rufous chest/belly.


Reddish Hermit
Reddish Hermit (Phaethornis ruber)
Manu National Park, Peru  
   
Photograph by Joao Quental     Copyright and usage info

Nest with egg. Not a hanging nest as some hermits make.

White-browed Hermit
White-browed Hermit (Phaethornis stuarti)
Buena Vista, Bolivia  
   
Photograph by Joe Tobias   © All Rights Reserved.


Tawny-bellied Hermit
Tawny-bellied Hermit (Phaethornis syrmatophorus syrmatophorus)
Mindo, Ecuador  
   
Photograph by Nigel Voaden   © All Rights Reserved.

Tawny-bellied Hermit
Tawny-bellied Hermit (Phaethornis syrmatophorus)
Otún Quimbaya Wildlife Sanctuary, Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Common at mid altitudes, but almost never seen perched.
A bird resting at nest in an amazing curved-spine position.


© Tom Friedel - All Rights Reserved, except for images and data otherwise noted.       Colombia       Panama       Ecuador       Costa Rica       Mexico
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