Birds of Venezuela

    PASSERIFORMES: Tyrannidae (Tyrant Flycatchers, Calyptura)  
Genus: Zimmerius (5 species, 15 worldwide)


Golden-faced Tyrannulet
Golden-faced Tyrannulet (Zimmerius chrysops)
ProAves Tangaras Reserve, El Carmen de Atrato, Choco, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Normally common.


Slender-footed Tyrannulet
Slender-footed Tyrannulet (Zimmerius gracilipes gracilipes)
Puerto Nariño, Amazonas, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

An amazing nest-builder. Note light colored eye. The Guianan Tyrannulet in northeast Brazil and the Guyanas was recently split from this species.
At large nest.

Spectacled Tyrannulet
Spectacled Tyrannulet (Zimmerius improbus improbus)
Perijá Mountains, Manaure, Cesar, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Once called the Venezuelan Tyrannulet, but those in the Santa Marta and Perija mountain ranges are now called Specious Tyrannulet or Spectacled Tyrannulet. Found at higher altitudes than other Zimmerius in its range (Golden-faced Tyrannulet and Coopmans's Tyrannulet).

Coopmans's Tyrannulet
Coopmans's Tyrannulet (Zimmerius minimus minimus)
Minca, Magdalena, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Similar to, and split from the Golden-faced Tyrannulet, but even smaller. In the range of the Spectacled Tyrannulet, which includes Santa Marta and Perija, Coopman's is found at lower altitudes.

Venezuelan Tyrannulet
Venezuelan Tyrannulet (Zimmerius petersi) ENDEMIC
Palmichal and Canoabo, Carabobo, Venezuela  
   
Photograph by David Ascanio - www.abtbirds.com   © All Rights Reserved.

Once called the Paltry Tyrannulet. Note lack of wing bars compared to related species.


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